![]() If you see something like this, you are using systemd: Proxmox VE Systemd Boot Menu If you see something like “File(\EFI\SYSTEMD\SYSTEMD-BOOTX64.EFI)” then you are using systemd, not GRUB.Īnother giveaway is when you boot, if you see a blue screen with GRUB and a number of options just before going into the OS, then you are using GRUB. After installation, use this command to determine which you are using: efibootmgr -v This is a newer step, but if you install a recent version of Proxmox VE, and are using ZFS as the root (this may expand in the future) you likely are using systemd not GRUB. ![]() Step 2: Determine if you are Using GRUB or systemd Next, we need to determine if we are using GRUB or systemd as the bootloader. Also, since it is going to likely be a main focus for people using this guide, if you are making a firewall/ router on the machine, we usually suggest setting the On AC Power setting to “Always on” or “Last state” so that in the event of a power failure, your network comes up immediately. Of course, since this is Proxmox VE, you will want to ensure your basic virtualization is on as well while you are in the BIOS. These are the options you want to enable. Sometimes in different system firmware, you will see IOMMU. On AMD platforms you will likely see AMD-Vi as the option. That stands for Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d.) Enable Intel VT D To Get IOMMU Working On Intel platforms, this is called “VT-d”. These days, most platforms will support IOMMU, but some older platforms do not. For this, the CPU and the platform need to support the feature. The first thing one needs to do is to turn on the IOMMU feature on your system. The downside is that unless the NICs support SR-IOV, they most likely will not be shared devices in this configuration. Passing-through NICs avoid the hypervisor overhead and also can help with compatibility issues using virtual NICs and some firewall appliances like pfSense and OPNsense. Proxmox VE Web GUI Pick NIC To Pass ThroughĪ quick one today is the super-simple tutorial for getting NICs passed through to virtual machines on Promxox VE.
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